This paper presents a hybrid-triggered catastrophe bond (CAT bond) pricing model.We take earthquake CAT bonds as an example for model construction Armoire and numerical analysis.According to the characteristics of earthquake disasters, we choose direct economic loss and magnitude as trigger indicators.The marginal distributions of the two trigger i
The convolutional neural network (CNN) has been widely used in the field of self-driving cars.To satisfy the increasing demand, the deeper and wider neural network has become a general trend.However, this leads to the main problem that the deep neural network is computationally expensive and consumes a considerable amount of memory.To compress and
Humic substances (HS) are an important stabilizing element in the formation of soil aggregates.The experiment included 6 soil types (Haplic Fluvisol, Haplic Chernozem, Cutanic Luvisol, Haplic Cambisol, Haplic Planosol, Rendzic Leptosol), each in four types of ecosystems (forest, meadow, urban, and agro-ecosystems).Soil macroaggregates were separate
Rheology studies on vitrimers have mostly focused on their linear viscoelasticity under small deformations.Here, the authors develop a full rheological understanding of vitrimer Nectar Collector response that spans between small deformation and large-deformation regime, and across 22 decades of effective frequency, providing clear and concise analy
Background.The rising prevalence of gluten-related disorders such as celiac disease explains the increased consumption of gluten-free foods (GFF).However, these foods must be safe in terms of both gluten content and contamination by pathogenic microorganisms in order to avoid food poisoning.Objective.The objective of this study was to assess the mi